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To penetrate

  • 1 intrō

        intrō āvi, ātus, āre    [* interus; ANA-], to go into, enter: limen: olearum ordinem: domum, N.: portas, L.: id (flumen), S.: fluminis ripas, to come between, V.: ut domus est intrata, O.: ante quam (animus) in corpus intravisset: in portūs, O.: in Capitolium: intra praesidia, Cs.: protinus ad Alexandrum, Cu.—To penetrate, pierce, enter, force a way in: alquo, Cs.: alqm locum, Cs.: ad munimenta, L.—Fig., to penetrate, pierce, enter, reach, attain: Si intravit dolor, intrude, H.: propius accedo... intrabo etiam magis: quam (domum), L.: intravit animos pavor, Cu.: in possessionem bonorum: in tuam familiaritatem penitus, become your intimate friend.
    * * *
    I
    within, in; to the inside, indoors
    II
    intrare, intravi, intratus V
    enter; go into, penetrate; reach

    Latin-English dictionary > intrō

  • 2 penetrō

        penetrō āvī, ātus, āre    [penus+1 TER-], to enter, penetrate, betake oneself: sub terras: ad ipsos (deos): in castra hostium, L.: per angustias: eo, thus far, N.: penetrat vox ad aures, O.: in eam speluncam penetratum cum signis est, L.: Illyricos sinūs, press into, V.: mediae cryptam Suburrae, Iu.—Fig., to pierce, sink, enter, penetrate: Romuli animus in templa penetravit: in animos: ad sensum iudicis: quo non ars penetrat? O.: nihil Tiberium magis penetravit, quam, etc., i. e. impressed, Ta.
    * * *
    penetrare, penetravi, penetratus V
    enter, penetrate

    Latin-English dictionary > penetrō

  • 3 penetro

    pĕnē̆tro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [root pa- of pasco; v. penates].
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    To put, place, or set any thing into any thing (ante- and post-class.; v. Brix ad Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 109).
    1.
    Lit.:

    penetrare pedem intra aedes,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 64; 2, 3, 49: quo illic homo foras se penetrat ex aedibus? to betake one's self, go in any direction, id. Trin. 2, 2, 1:

    me ad pluris penetravi,

    id. ib. v. 14:

    se in fugam,

    to take to flight, id. Am. 1, 1, 94:

    in eam (specum) me penetro et recondo,

    Gell. 5, 14, 18.— To enter, penetrate:

    ea intra pectus se penetravit potio,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 23.—In the same sense, mid.:

    quae penetrata queunt sensum progignere acerbum,

    having entered, having penetrated, Lucr. 4, 670; 1246.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    Labeo Antistius in grammaticam sese atque dialecticam litterasque antiquiores altioresque penetraverat,

    had penetrated into, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—
    B.
    Aliquid, to pierce into any thing; to enter, penetrate any thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    1.
    Lit., Lucr. 4, 894:

    (semen) penetrare locos nequit,

    id. 4, 1246:

    vox aures penetrat,

    id. 4, 613:

    hominem cum vini vis penetravit Acris,

    id. 3, 476:

    Illyricos sinus,

    Verg. A. 1, 243:

    nave Aegyptum,

    Suet. Caes. 52:

    mediae cryptam Suburrae,

    Juv. 5, 106. — Pass.:

    ut (India) penitus nequeat penetrari,

    Lucr. 2, 539:

    penetratae cum victoriā Media, Albania, etc.,

    Vell. 2, 40, 1:

    penetrata limina montis,

    Stat. S. 4, 6, 104:

    iter L. Lucullo penetratum,

    Tac. A. 15, 27.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    id Tiberii animum altius penetravit,

    Tac. A. 1, 69; cf. id. ib. 3, 4.—With subject-clause:

    tum penetrabat eos, posse haec, etc.,

    it entered their thoughts, it occurred to them, Lucr. 5, 1262.—
    II.
    Neutr., to enter, penetrate into any place or thing, betake one's self (class.; cf.: pervado, permano).
    A.
    Lit.:

    in palaestram,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 32:

    sub terras,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 107:

    ad os Pelusii,

    Curt. 4, 1, 29:

    in ipsum portum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 37, § 96:

    in castra hostium,

    Liv. 2, 12, 3:

    in artissimas fauces,

    Curt. 5, 3, 17:

    ad urbes,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32:

    per angustias,

    id. Tusc. 1, 20, 45:

    intra vallum,

    Liv. 39, 31:

    in urbem,

    id. 2, 53:

    cum eo penetrasset,

    thus far, Nep. Chabr. 4:

    astra per caelum penetrantia,

    Cic. Univ. 9:

    penetrat vox ad aures,

    Ov. M. 12, 42:

    usque ad nares,

    Cels. 7, 7.— Impers. pass.:

    in eam speluncam penetratum cum signis est,

    Liv. 10, 1.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    Romuli animus haec ipsa in templa penetravit,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 22, 24:

    hominum ratio in caelum usque penetravit,

    id. N. D. 2, 61, 163:

    nulla res magis penetrat in animos,

    id. Brut. 38, 142:

    penetrare ad sensum judicis opinionemque,

    id. Part. 36:

    quo non ars penetrat?

    Ov. A. A. 3, 291:

    in provincias quoque grammatica penetraverat,

    Suet. Gram. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > penetro

  • 4 permano

    per-māno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n., to flow through, press through, penetrate.
    I.
    Lit. (rare):

    in saxis ac speluncis permanat aquarum Liquidus umor,

    Lucr. 1, 348:

    permanat calor argentum,

    id. 1, 494:

    primordia singula per quojusque foramina permanare,

    id. 2, 397; so id. 6, 952; 3, 699.—
    II.
    Transf., to flow to any place; to penetrate, reach anywhere (class.;

    syn.: penetro, pervado): sucus permanat ad jecur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 137:

    venenum in omnis partis corporis permanat,

    id. Clu. 62, 173 (but in Lucr. 1, 122, the correct read. is permaneant; v. Lachm. ad h. l., and permaneo, a).—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To penetrate, reach, extend to any place:

    amor usque in pectus permanavit,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 63; Lucr. 3, 253:

    conclusiunculae ad sensus non permanantes,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 18, 42:

    ut sermones hominum ad vestras aures permanarent,

    id. Balb. 25, 56:

    macula permanat ad animum,

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 66:

    Pythagorae doctrina permanavisse mihi videtur in hanc civitatem,

    id. Tusc. 4, 1, 2; cf.:

    hoc ubi uno auctore ad plures permanaverat, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 29, 1.—
    * 2.
    Permanare palam, to be divulged, become known, Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > permano

  • 5 dē-scendō

        dē-scendō dī, sus, ere,    to climb down, come down, descend, fall, sink: ex equo, to alight: monte, S.: de palatio: caelo, H.: e caelo, Iu.: vertice montis ab alto, V.: ab Alpibus, L.: arce Monoeci, V.: per clivum, O.: in campum: in ventrem, to be eaten, H.: caelo in undas, V.: ad naviculas: Ad mare, H.: Sacrā viā, H.: sciscitatum deos descendunt, L.: Iuppiter laeto descendet imbri, V.: O testa... Descende (i. e. ex apothecā), H.—To go down, go, come (to business, etc.): in forum ante lucem: ad forum, L.: fuge, quo descendere gestis, H.: de palatio: hodie non descendit Antonius: quod non descenderet tribunus, L.: in causam, to engage.—Of troops, to march down: ex superioribus locis in planitiem, Cs.: quā (sc. de monte), S.: inde (sc. de arce), L.: in aequum, L.: omnibus copiis in campum descensum est, L.: ad laevam, S.: praedatum in agros Romanos, L.: descensum in aciem est, the battle began, L.: in certamen: Ad pugnam rhetoricā ab umbrā, Iu.—To sink down, penetrate: ferrum alte in corpus, L.: toto in ilia ferro, O.: toto corpore pestis, V.: in iudicis aurīs, H.—Fig., to go down, descend, sink, penetrate: verbum in pectus altius, S.: cura in animos patrum, L.: descendere ad ipsum Ordine perpetuo, follow the line of descent, O.—To lower oneself, descend, stoop, yield, agree to: senes ad ludum adulescentium descendant: ad calamitatum societates: ad eius modi consilium, Cs.: ad ultimum rei p. auxilium, L.: preces in omnīs, V.: videte, quo descendam.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-scendō

  • 6 per-mānō

        per-mānō āvī, —, āre.    to flow to, penetrate, reach: sucus permanat ad iecur: (venenum) in omnis partīs corporis.—Fig., to penetrate, reach, extend to: ne ad patrem hoc permanet, reach the ears of, T.: macula permanat ad animum: uno auctore ad plures, Cs.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-mānō

  • 7 insido

    I
    insidere, insedi, insessus V
    sit/settle on; occupy/seize, hold (position); penetrate, sink in; merge into
    II
    insidere, insidi, insessus V
    sit/settle on; occupy/seize, hold (position); penetrate, sink in; merge into

    Latin-English dictionary > insido

  • 8 descendo

    dē-scendo, di, sum, 3 ( perf. redupl.: descendidit, Valer. Antias ap. Gell. 7, 4 fin.; and, descendiderant, Laber. ib.; perf.: desciderunt, Inscr. Frat. Arv. 13 Henzen.), v. n., to come down; and of inanimate subjects, to fall, sink down, to descend, opp. to ascendo (class. and freq.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ex equo,

    to alight, Cic. de Sen. 10, 34; Auct. B. Hisp. 15, 2;

    for which, equo,

    Sall. Hist. Fragm. 5, 13:

    sicut monte descenderat,

    id. J. 50, 2:

    e curru,

    Suet. Tib. 20:

    e tribunali,

    id. Claud. 15:

    de rostris,

    Cic. Vatin. 11:

    de templo,

    Liv. 44, 45:

    de caelo,

    id. 6, 18;

    for which, caelo,

    Hor. Od. 3, 4, 1:

    e caelo,

    Juv. 11, 27:

    caelo ab alto,

    Verg. A. 8, 423; cf.:

    vertice montis ab alto,

    id. ib. 7, 675; and:

    ab Histro (Da cus),

    id. G. 2, 497:

    ab Alpibus,

    Liv. 21, 32, 2; 27, 38, 6:

    monte,

    Verg. A. 4, 159:

    aggeribus Alpinis atque arce Monoeci,

    id. ib. 6, 831:

    antro Castalio,

    Ov. M. 3, 14:

    per clivum,

    id. F. 1, 263 et saep.—Indicating the terminus ad quem:

    in mare de caelo,

    Lucr. 6, 427:

    Juppiter in terras,

    id. 6, 402:

    in pon tum,

    Sil. 1, 607; 15, 152; cf.:

    caelo in hibernas undas,

    Verg. G. 4, 235:

    caelo ad suos honores templaque, etc.,

    Ov. F. 5, 551:

    in aestum,

    Lucr. 6, 402:

    in inferiorem ambulationem,

    Cic. Tusc. 4:

    in campos,

    Liv. 6, 737; cf. Curt. 9, 9:

    in Piraeum,

    Quint. 8, 6, 64 et saep.:

    ad naviculas,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 48 fin.:

    ad genitorem imas Erebi descendit ad umbras,

    Verg. A. 6, 404:

    sinus vestis infra genua,

    Curt. 6, 5 et saep. Poet. also with dat.:

    nocti, i. e. ad inferos,

    Sil. 13, 708; cf.

    Erebo,

    id. 13, 759.—With sup.:

    per quod oraculo utentes sciscitatum deos descendunt,

    Liv. 45, 27, 8.— Absol.:

    turbo descendit,

    Lucr. 6, 438; cf. Verg. E. 7, 60:

    asta ut descendam (sc. ex equo),

    dismount, alight, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 120; Suet. Galb. 18:

    descendens (sc. e lecto),

    Tib. 1, 5, 41:

    descendo (sc. de arce),

    Verg. A. 2, 632:

    umbrae descendentes (sc. ad inferos),

    Stat. S. 5, 5, 41.— Poet.: trepidi quoties nos descendentis arenae vidimus in partes, i. e. that seemed to sink as the wild beasts rose from the vaults, Calp. Ecl. 7, 69.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To go down, to go, to come, sc. from the dwelling-houses (which in Rome were mostly situated on eminences) to the forum, the comitia, etc.: in forum descendens, Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267; so, ad forum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 538, 26; Q. Cic. Petit. cons. 14; Valer. Antias ap. Gell. 7, 9 fin.; Liv. 24, 7; 34, 1; cf.:

    fuge, quo descendere gestis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 5;

    Orell. ad loc.: ad comitia,

    Suet. Caes. 13 al.:

    de palatio et aedibus suis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 46.— Absol.:

    hodie non descendit Antonius,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 6, 15; id. Verr. 2, 2, 38; Liv. 2, 54; Sen. Ben. 3, 27 al. —
    b.
    Transf.:

    in causam,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 2; Liv. 36, 7; Tac. H. 3, 3:

    in partes,

    id. A. 15, 50. —
    c.
    Of land, etc., to sink, fall, slope:

    regio,

    Val. Fl. 1, 538.—
    d.
    Of forests whose wood is brought to the plain, Stat. Ach. 2, 115:

    Caucasus,

    Val. Fl. 7, 55.—
    e.
    Of water conveyed in pipes, to fall:

    subeat descendatque,

    Plin. 31, 6, 31, § 57; cf.

    of the sea: non magis descenderet aequor,

    Luc. 5, 338.—
    2.
    In milit. lang., to march down, sc. from an eminence [p. 555] into the plain:

    ex superioribus locis in planitiem,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 98; cf. id. ib. 3, 65, 2:

    qua (sc. de monte),

    Sall. J. 50, 3:

    inde (sc. de arce),

    Liv. 32, 32; cf. id. 7, 29:

    in aequum locum,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 53, 2;

    for which, in aequum,

    Liv. 1, 12:

    in campum omnibus copiis,

    id. 23, 29:

    in plana,

    Front. Strat. 2, 5, 18:

    ad Alexandriam,

    Liv. 45, 12 et saep.— Absol., Liv. 44, 5; Front. Strat. 3, 17, 9:

    ad laevam,

    Sall. J. 55 al. —With supine:

    praedatum in agros Romanos,

    Liv. 3, 10, 4; 10, 31, 2.—Hence,
    b.
    Transf.:

    in aciem,

    to go into battle, to engage, Liv. 8, 8; 23, 29; Front. Strat. 1, 11, 11 al.:

    in proelium,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 10; Just. 21, 2, 5:

    in certamen,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 26:

    ad pugnam, ad tales pugnas,

    Val. Fl. 3, 518; Juv. 7, 173; Front. Strat. 2, 1, 11; 2, 5, 41;

    and even, in bellum,

    Just. 15, 4, 21; 38, 8, 1; cf.:

    in belli periculum,

    id. 15, 1, 2.—
    3.
    In medic. lang., of the excrements: to pass off, pass through, Cels. 2, 4 fin.:

    olera,

    id. 1, 6:

    alvus,

    id. 2, 7.—
    4.
    Pregn., to sink down, penetrate into any thing (freq. only after the Aug. per.;

    not in Cic. and Caes.): ferrum in corpus,

    Liv. 1, 41; cf. Sil. 16, 544:

    toto descendit in ilia ferro,

    Ov. M. 3, 67:

    (harundo) in caput,

    Luc. 6, 216; cf.:

    in jugulos gladiis descendebant (hostes),

    Flor. 3, 10, 13:

    ense in jugulos,

    Claud. B. Get. 601:

    in terram (fulmen),

    Plin. 2, 55, 56, § 146:

    in rimam calamus,

    id. 17, 14, 24, § 102:

    subjacens soli duritia non patitur in altum descendere (radices), lapathi radix ad tria cubita,

    Plin. 19, 6, 31, § 98 et saep.:

    toto corpore pestis,

    Verg. A. 5, 683:

    galeas vetant descendere cristae,

    to sink down, Stat. Th. 9, 262. —
    5.
    In an obscene sense, Catull. 112, 2; Juv. 11, 163.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen. (esp. freq. in Quint.), to descend, etc.:

    a vita pastorali ad agriculturam,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 3 sq.; cf.:

    ad aliquem,

    Just. 1, 4, 1:

    usus in nostram aetatem descendit,

    Quint. 1, 11, 18:

    (vox) attollitur concitatis affectibus, compositis descendit,

    id. 11, 3, 65; cf. id. 9, 4, 92:

    grammatici omnes in hanc descendent rerum tenuitatem,

    id. 1, 4, 7 et saep.:

    in omnia familiaritatis officia,

    Plin. Pan. 85, 5.— Pass. impers.:

    eo contemptionis descensum, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 15, 1 et saep.:

    si quid tamen olim Scripseris, in Maeci descendat judicis aures,

    Hor. A. P. 387:

    si descendere ad ipsum Ordine perpetuo quaeris sunt hujus origo Ilus et Assaracus, etc.,

    Ov. M. 11, 754.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    (Acc. to no. I. A. 4.) To sink deep into, to penetrate deeply:

    quod verbum in pectus Jugurthae altius, quam quisquam ratus erat, descendit,

    Sall. J. 11, 7; cf.:

    ut altius injuriae quam merita descendant,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 1 med.; id. Contr. 1 praef.; Spart. Ant. Get. 6:

    cura in animos Patrum,

    Liv. 3, 52; cf.:

    qui (metus deorum) cum descendere ad animos... non posset,

    id. 1, 19:

    nemo in sese tentat descendere,

    to examine himself, Pers. 4, 23.—
    2.
    To lower one's self, descend to an act or employment, etc.; to yield, agree to any act, esp. to one which is unpleasant or wrong (freq. in Cic. and Caes.; cf. Orell. ad Cic. Cael. 2, and Fabri ad Liv. 23, 14, 3).—Constr. with ad, very rarely with in or absol.:

    senes ad ludum adolescentium descendant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 43; cf. id. de Or. 2, 6:

    ad calamitatum societates,

    id. Lael. 17, 64:

    sua voluntate sapientem descendere ad rationes civitatis non solere,

    id. Rep. 1, 6 al.:

    ad ejusmodi consilium,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 29, 5:

    ad innocentium supplicia,

    id. ib. 6, 16 fin.:

    ad vim atque ad arma,

    id. ib. 7, 33:

    ad gravissimas verborum contumelias,

    id. B. C. 3, 83:

    ad accusandum, ad inimicitias,

    Cic. Mur. 27, 56; id. Sest. 41, 89; cf. id. Div. in Caecil. 1: ad extrema, Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 4:

    ad frontis urbanae praemia,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 11:

    preces in omnes,

    Verg. A. 5, 782:

    videte, quo descendam, judices,

    Cic. Font. 1, 2; cf. id. Verr. 2, 1, 38; Caes. B. C. 1, 81, 5:

    ad intellectum audientis,

    Quint. 1, 2, 27:

    ad minutissima opera,

    id. 1, 12, 14; 4, 2, 15: placet mihi ista defensio;

    descendo,

    I acquiesce, id. ib. 2, 2, 72.—
    3.
    (Mostly ante-Aug.) To descend or proceed from any person or thing:

    ex gradu ascendentium vel descendentium uxorem ducere,

    Dig. 23, 2, 68 et saep.:

    quod genus liberalitatis ex jure gentium descendit,

    ib. 43, 26, 1; cf. ib. 18, 1, 57 fin.:

    a Platone,

    Plin. 22, 24, 51, § 111; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 43.—Hence, subst.: dē-scendens, entis, m. and f., a descendant; plur. descendentes, posterity, Dig. 23, 2, 68. —
    4.
    (In Quint.) To depart, deviate, differ from:

    tantum ab eo defluebat, quantum ille (sc. Seneca) ab antiquis descenderat,

    Quint. 10, 1, 126; id. 3, 5, 8.
    ► The passive is very rare, Plin.
    2, 16, 13, § 71; Prud. Apoth. 1075.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > descendo

  • 9 insinuo

    in-sĭnŭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    Lit., to put, place, or thrust into the bosom (post-class.):

    sicine vacuus et otiosus insinuatis manibus ambulabis,

    with folded arms, App. M. 9, p. 219, 23:

    manum in sinum,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 28.—
    B.
    To bring in by windings or turnings, to insinuate into; to cause a person or thing to get to a place by windings or turnings; and, in gen., to cause to arrive at or get to a place.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ratem terris,

    to land, Avien. Arat. 312:

    suum aestum per saepta domorum,

    Lucr. 6, 860:

    Romani quacumque data intervalla essent, insinuabant ordines suos,

    pushed forward their files into the open spaces of the enemy, Liv. 44, 41.— Poet.:

    et (tibi) omni tempore tam faciles insinuentur opes,

    come to you, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 28.—
    2.
    Esp., with se, to wind one ' s way into, to steal into; to insinuate or ingratiate one ' s self:

    se inter equitum turmas,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 33:

    quā te insinuaveris, retro via repetenda,

    Liv. 9, 2, 8:

    cum (Romanus) insinuasset se inter corpus armaque,

    id. 7, 10, 10:

    qua se inter valles flumen insinuat,

    winds along, id. 32, 31, 1:

    Tigris Persico mari se insinuat,

    Curt. 5, 3.—
    C. 1.
    In gen.:

    Augusto insinuatus est,

    Suet. Gramm. 21; id. Calig. 10; id. Oth. 2:

    hoc est quod penitus illos animo Caesaris insinuavit,

    Plin. Pan. 62; cf.:

    vitam moresque feris mentibus,

    Aur. Vict. de Orig. Gent. 3, 3.—
    2.
    Esp., reflex. with se, etc.
    (α).
    With ad or in and acc.:

    his nos rebus insinuabimus ad causam,

    will make our way to, get to, Auct. Her. 1, 6, 10:

    se in antiquam philosophiam,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 34:

    se ad aliquam,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 27:

    se in familiaritatem alicujus,

    Cic. Caecin. 5, 13:

    se in amicitiam cum aliquo,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 94; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 157:

    se in forum,

    id. Phil. 5, 3, 8:

    se in familiarem usum,

    Liv. 40, 21, 11:

    se in eorum sermonem,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 12.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    callidus ille ne se insinuet, studiose cavendum est,

    Cic. Lael. 26, 99:

    eadem qua te insinuaveris via retro repetenda est,

    Liv. 9, 2, 8:

    celeriter dato loco cum se insinuasset, Auct. B. Alex. 52, 2: praefecto regis se,

    Just. 5, 2, 5:

    plebi se,

    Liv. 3, 15, 2.—
    3.
    To introduce to, initiate into:

    adest tibi dies, quo per istas meas manus piissimis sacrorum arcanis insinueris,

    App. M. 11, p. 268.—
    4.
    To make known, publish (post-class.):

    voluntatem suam heredibus,

    Dig. 32, 1, 11, § 2; Rutil. Nam. 1, 590.—
    II.
    Neutr., to wind or steal into, to make one ' s way or get into, to penetrate, enter, reach, arrive at; constr. with in and acc. or dat.: inde in amicitiam insinuavit cum matre et mecum simul. Blanditiis, etc., Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 93:

    penitus insinuare in causam,

    to penetrate thoroughly into, to acquire a complete knowledge of, Cic. de Or. 2, 35, 149; cf.:

    ad causam,

    Auct. Her. 1, 6, 10:

    in ipsius consuetudinem insinuabo,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 6:

    novus per pectora cunctis Insinuat pavor,

    Verg. A. 2, 229:

    Italiaeque urbes dextram insinuantis in undam,

    winding, reaching to, Manil. 4, 602: et blandiri suppliciter et subtiliter insinuare eis, a quibus, etc., i. e. to steal into favor with, etc., Cic. de Or. 1, 20, 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > insinuo

  • 10 intrantes

    1.
    intrō, adv. [contr. from interō sc. loco].
    I.
    Inwardly, internally; on the inside:

    omnia sana faciet, intro quae dolitabunt,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 7:

    stare,

    Pall. 1, 40, 2; Cato, R. R. 157, 6; cf. Quint. 1, 5, 50.—
    II.
    To the inside, within, in (class.):

    sequere intro me, amabo,

    into the house, Plaut. Truc. 3, 2, 19:

    intro ad nos venit,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 2:

    intro ire,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 59:

    intro advenire,

    id. Truc. 1, 2, 7:

    abire,

    id. Ps. 1, 2, 35:

    intro est itum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 26, 5:

    cur ad nos filiam tuam non intro vocari jubes?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66; cf.:

    prius quam intro vocarentur ad suffragium tribus,

    Liv. 10, 24 fin.; so,

    intro vocata centuria,

    id. 10, 13, 11:

    accipere,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 36.
    2.
    intro, āvi, ātum (intrassis for intraveris, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 63), 1, v. a. and n. [1. intro], to go or walk into, to enter (syn.: ingredior, introeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.; constr. with acc., with in and acc.; poet. with dat.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    tu ingredi illam domum ausus es? tu illud sanctissimum limen intrare?

    Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 68:

    pomoerium,

    id. N. D. 2, 4, 11; id. Caecin. 8, 22:

    regnum,

    id. Rab. Post. 8, 22:

    postes,

    Ov. M. 8, 639:

    domum,

    Nep. Ages. 7, 4; id. Dat. 2, 1:

    limen,

    Val. Max. 2, 2, 1; 4, 5, 5; Vell. 2, 59 fin.; Just. 18, 7, 10; Suet. Tib. 30:

    portas,

    Liv. 1, 29, 1:

    flumen,

    Sall. J. 110, 6:

    januam,

    Petr. 139:

    fumum et flammam,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 16:

    maria,

    Verg. A. 6, 59:

    amnis intrans aequora,

    emptying into the sea, Val. Fl. 2, 11:

    notus medullas intravit calor,

    Verg. A. 8, 390:

    fluminis ripas,

    to come between, id. ib. 7, 201.—
    (β).
    With in and acc.:

    ante quam (animus) in corpus intravisset,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 57:

    in tabernaculum,

    Curt. 3, 12, 10:

    in flumen,

    Plin. 32, 1, 4, § 10; 9, 15, 20, § 50:

    in eum mundum,

    Sen. Ep. 91, 15:

    intravit in hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 656:

    in portus,

    id. ib. 7, 492:

    in Capitolium,

    Cic. Dom. 3, 5.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    montibus undae,

    Val. Fl. 1, 590:

    ponto,

    Sil. 11, 473:

    vulneribus mare,

    id. 14, 550:

    discordia caelo,

    id. 9, 289.—
    (δ).
    With intra (rare):

    intra praesidia,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 8, 1.—
    (ε).
    With ad:

    protinus ad Alexandrum,

    Curt. 6, 7, 19. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To penetrate, pierce, enter, force a way into:

    quo qui intraverant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73:

    intravere eo arma Romana,

    Plin. 6, 29, 35, § 181:

    intra praesidia,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 8:

    ne quo loco nostri intrare possent,

    id. B. C. 3, 44:

    ne hostes intrare ad se possent,

    Hirt. B. Afr. 79:

    ad munimenta,

    Liv. 6, 2. — Absol.: in-trantes, ium, m., as subst. (opp. abeuntes), Petr. S. 28, 8; Col. 1, 6:

    cujus vultum intrantes tristem, abeuntes hilarum putant,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 13.— Pass.:

    si mare intretur,

    Tac. A. 2, 5.— Impers.:

    quo non modo intrari, sed ne perspici quidem possit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 17.—
    2.
    To appear before court:

    alio senatu Vicetini sine advocato intraverunt,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 4, 2; 6, 31, 10.—
    3.
    To attack, Stat. Th. 6, 774. —
    4.
    To pierce, transfix ( poet.):

    aprum,

    Mart. 7, 27, 3:

    intravit torvum Gortynia lumen harundo,

    Sil. 5, 447; Sid. Carm. 2, 147.—
    II.
    Trop., to penetrate or pierce into (class.); constr. usu. with in and acc.:

    nulla acies humani ingenii tanta est, quae penetrare in caelum, terram intrare possit,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 39, 122:

    in rerum naturam,

    id. Fin. 5, 16:

    in sensum et in mentem judicis,

    id. de Or. 2, 25, 109; 1, 47, 204: penitus in alicujus familiaritatem, to become one ' s intimate friend, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15:

    in pectus,

    Sen. ad Helv. 13, 2; Quint. 9, 4, 10.—With acc.:

    domus quam nec honor nec gratia intrare posset,

    Liv. 6, 34, 9; cf.

    terram,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 39, 122:

    vatem Deus,

    inspires, Sil. 3, 697; cf. id. 12, 323:

    animum militaris gloriae cupido,

    Tac. Agr. 5:

    pavidos intrat metus,

    id. A. 1, 39; 1, 43:

    intravit animos pavor,

    Curt. 4, 16, 17; cf. Sil. 1, 124. — Absol.:

    propius accedo... intrabo etiam magis,

    Cic. Fl. 10, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intrantes

  • 11 intro

    1.
    intrō, adv. [contr. from interō sc. loco].
    I.
    Inwardly, internally; on the inside:

    omnia sana faciet, intro quae dolitabunt,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 7:

    stare,

    Pall. 1, 40, 2; Cato, R. R. 157, 6; cf. Quint. 1, 5, 50.—
    II.
    To the inside, within, in (class.):

    sequere intro me, amabo,

    into the house, Plaut. Truc. 3, 2, 19:

    intro ad nos venit,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 2:

    intro ire,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 59:

    intro advenire,

    id. Truc. 1, 2, 7:

    abire,

    id. Ps. 1, 2, 35:

    intro est itum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 26, 5:

    cur ad nos filiam tuam non intro vocari jubes?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66; cf.:

    prius quam intro vocarentur ad suffragium tribus,

    Liv. 10, 24 fin.; so,

    intro vocata centuria,

    id. 10, 13, 11:

    accipere,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 36.
    2.
    intro, āvi, ātum (intrassis for intraveris, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 63), 1, v. a. and n. [1. intro], to go or walk into, to enter (syn.: ingredior, introeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.; constr. with acc., with in and acc.; poet. with dat.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    tu ingredi illam domum ausus es? tu illud sanctissimum limen intrare?

    Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 68:

    pomoerium,

    id. N. D. 2, 4, 11; id. Caecin. 8, 22:

    regnum,

    id. Rab. Post. 8, 22:

    postes,

    Ov. M. 8, 639:

    domum,

    Nep. Ages. 7, 4; id. Dat. 2, 1:

    limen,

    Val. Max. 2, 2, 1; 4, 5, 5; Vell. 2, 59 fin.; Just. 18, 7, 10; Suet. Tib. 30:

    portas,

    Liv. 1, 29, 1:

    flumen,

    Sall. J. 110, 6:

    januam,

    Petr. 139:

    fumum et flammam,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 16:

    maria,

    Verg. A. 6, 59:

    amnis intrans aequora,

    emptying into the sea, Val. Fl. 2, 11:

    notus medullas intravit calor,

    Verg. A. 8, 390:

    fluminis ripas,

    to come between, id. ib. 7, 201.—
    (β).
    With in and acc.:

    ante quam (animus) in corpus intravisset,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 24, 57:

    in tabernaculum,

    Curt. 3, 12, 10:

    in flumen,

    Plin. 32, 1, 4, § 10; 9, 15, 20, § 50:

    in eum mundum,

    Sen. Ep. 91, 15:

    intravit in hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 656:

    in portus,

    id. ib. 7, 492:

    in Capitolium,

    Cic. Dom. 3, 5.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    montibus undae,

    Val. Fl. 1, 590:

    ponto,

    Sil. 11, 473:

    vulneribus mare,

    id. 14, 550:

    discordia caelo,

    id. 9, 289.—
    (δ).
    With intra (rare):

    intra praesidia,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 8, 1.—
    (ε).
    With ad:

    protinus ad Alexandrum,

    Curt. 6, 7, 19. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To penetrate, pierce, enter, force a way into:

    quo qui intraverant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 73:

    intravere eo arma Romana,

    Plin. 6, 29, 35, § 181:

    intra praesidia,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 8:

    ne quo loco nostri intrare possent,

    id. B. C. 3, 44:

    ne hostes intrare ad se possent,

    Hirt. B. Afr. 79:

    ad munimenta,

    Liv. 6, 2. — Absol.: in-trantes, ium, m., as subst. (opp. abeuntes), Petr. S. 28, 8; Col. 1, 6:

    cujus vultum intrantes tristem, abeuntes hilarum putant,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 13.— Pass.:

    si mare intretur,

    Tac. A. 2, 5.— Impers.:

    quo non modo intrari, sed ne perspici quidem possit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 17.—
    2.
    To appear before court:

    alio senatu Vicetini sine advocato intraverunt,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 4, 2; 6, 31, 10.—
    3.
    To attack, Stat. Th. 6, 774. —
    4.
    To pierce, transfix ( poet.):

    aprum,

    Mart. 7, 27, 3:

    intravit torvum Gortynia lumen harundo,

    Sil. 5, 447; Sid. Carm. 2, 147.—
    II.
    Trop., to penetrate or pierce into (class.); constr. usu. with in and acc.:

    nulla acies humani ingenii tanta est, quae penetrare in caelum, terram intrare possit,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 39, 122:

    in rerum naturam,

    id. Fin. 5, 16:

    in sensum et in mentem judicis,

    id. de Or. 2, 25, 109; 1, 47, 204: penitus in alicujus familiaritatem, to become one ' s intimate friend, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 15:

    in pectus,

    Sen. ad Helv. 13, 2; Quint. 9, 4, 10.—With acc.:

    domus quam nec honor nec gratia intrare posset,

    Liv. 6, 34, 9; cf.

    terram,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 39, 122:

    vatem Deus,

    inspires, Sil. 3, 697; cf. id. 12, 323:

    animum militaris gloriae cupido,

    Tac. Agr. 5:

    pavidos intrat metus,

    id. A. 1, 39; 1, 43:

    intravit animos pavor,

    Curt. 4, 16, 17; cf. Sil. 1, 124. — Absol.:

    propius accedo... intrabo etiam magis,

    Cic. Fl. 10, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intro

  • 12 inveho

    in-vĕho, vexi, vectum, 3, v. a., to carry, bear, or bring to or into a place, in one's hands, on a horse, by water, etc.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Act.
    (α).
    With in and acc.:

    tantum in aerarium pecuniae invexit, ut,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22, 76:

    Euphrates in Mesopotamiam quasi novos agros invehit,

    id. N. D. 2, 52, 130.—
    (β).
    With acc. of place ( poet., except with names of towns, etc.):

    marmor Romam,

    Plin. 36, 6, 8, § 49; 18, 7, 12, § 66:

    Iamque mare (lyra et lingua) invectae flumen relinquunt,

    Ov. M. 11, 54. —
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    Caesar legiones per flumen Oceano invexit,

    Tac. A. 2, 23:

    gazam urbi,

    Suet. Aug. 41:

    quas (opes) mare litoribus invehit,

    Curt. 9, 2, 27. —
    (δ).
    Absol. (sc. frumenta), into the barns, Plin. 18, 30, 73, § 303:

    peregrinas mercis,

    id. 29, 1, 8, § 24. —
    B.
    Pass.
    1.
    To ride, drive, sail, fly to or into a place:

    dictator triumphans urbem invehitur,

    i. e. enters, Liv. 2, 31; 35, 8; 36, 39:

    invecta corpori patris nefando vehiculo filia,

    id. 1, 59, 10:

    at Caesar triplici invectus Romano triumpho moenia,

    Verg. A. 8, 714:

    invehitur celeri barbarus hostis equo,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 54; cf.:

    equitum acies invecta in dissipatos,

    Liv. 8, 39; so id. 25, 34, 4; 38, 18, 6 al.:

    equo,

    Verg. A. 5, 571; Liv. 8, 9; Sil. 15, 436:

    curru,

    Verg. A. 6, 785:

    invectus mare,

    carried into the sea, Ov. M. 11, 54:

    in portum ex alto invehi,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 4; Vell. 2, 42, 2:

    portum invectus,

    Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 84; cf.:

    ab invectis portum audit,

    Liv. 44, 7. —With dat.:

    classes invectas Tibridis alveo,

    Verg. A. 7, 436; Just. 32, 3, 14:

    ostio fluminis,

    id. 12, 10, 5.—
    2.
    To enter, penetrate:

    cum utrimque invehi hostem nunciaretur,

    Liv. 5, 8:

    Alexander ordines... multa caede hostium invehitur,

    Curt. 4, 15, 20.—
    C.
    Invehere se, or invehi, to attack, assail, fall upon, assault; to force one ' s way in, penetrate. —With se:

    invehebant se hostes,

    Liv. 40, 39 fin.; 6, 32:

    cum eo ipso acrius victores se undique inveherent,

    Curt. 8, 14, 18. — Pass.:

    Valerius temere invectus in aciem,

    Liv. 2, 20;

    equites in laevum cornu invecti sunt,

    Curt. 3, 11, 1; 4, 15, 2; 8, 14, 15:

    belua invehebatur ordinibus,

    id. 8, 14, 33:

    levi agmine,

    id. 8, 14, 5:

    currus in phalangem invecti erant,

    id. 4, 15, 14 et saep.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Act., to introduce, bring in, bring upon:

    quae (mala) tibi casus invexerit,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:

    partem incommodorum,

    id. Inv. 1, 1, 1:

    ut quemcumque casum fortuna invexerit,

    brings with it, id. Tusc. 4, 17, 38: divitiae avaritiam invexere, Liv. praef. § 12.—
    B.
    Pass., to attack with words, inveigh against:

    in homines caros,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 75, 304:

    quod consul in eum ordinem essct invectus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 2:

    acerbius in aliquem, id, Lael. 16, 57: in adversarios,

    Quint. 12, 9, 11; 2, 15, 29:

    in Philotam,

    Curt. 6, 9, 30:

    aliquid inclementius in te,

    Liv. 3, 48:

    vehementius in causam principum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 7, 24:

    in eam artem,

    Quint. 2, 16, 1.— Act.:

    * de quo Caesar in senatu aperte in te invehens questus est,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 29, 74.— With Gr. acc.:

    cum nonnulla inveheretur in Timoleonta,

    Nep. Timol. 5:

    multa in Thebanos,

    id. Ep. 6. — Hence, invectus, a, um, P. a., brought in: invecta et illata (or without et): invecta illata, things brought into a house by the tenant, i. e. his movables, household stuff, furniture: placet, in urbanis habitationibus locandis, invecta illata, pignori esse locatori, Dig. 2, 14, 4:

    invecta et illata pignori erunt obligata,

    ib. 20, 2, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inveho

  • 13 permanasco

    permānasco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [id.], to flow to; hence, trop., to penetrate to a place:

    ad aliquem permanascere,

    to penetrate to his ears, to reach his ears, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 118.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > permanasco

  • 14 in-lābor (ill-)

        in-lābor (ill-) lapsus, ī, dep.,    to flow in, glide in, fall, sink: Si fractus inlabatur orbis, fall to ruins, H.: quo (in stomachum) primo inlabuntur ea, etc.: mediae urbi, V.—Fig., to flow in, penetrate: ad eos (sensūs): animis nostris, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-lābor (ill-)

  • 15 īn-sinuō

        īn-sinuō āvī, ātus, āre,    to thrust in, push in, make a way: potestas in forum insinuandi: quācumque data intervalla essent, insinuabant ordines suos, pushed forward their files, L.—With pron reflex., to find a way in, creep in, steal in, intrude, insinuate oneself, make a way: se inter equitum turmas, Cs.: quā te insinuaveris, L.: quā se inter vallīs flumen insinuat, winds along, L.—Fig., to penetrate, enter, steal in, win one's way, become familiar: in ipsius consuetudinem: in causam: novus per pectora cunctis Insinuat pavor, V.: subtiliter eis, curry favor with, etc.—With se, to win one's way, enter, steal in: se in familiaritatem Metelli: se in familiarem usum, L.: callidus ille ne se insinuet, curry favor: plebi se, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > īn-sinuō

  • 16 intrō

        intrō adv.    [* interus; ANA-], to the inside, within, in: intro ad nos venit, T.: intro est itum, Cs.: vocari: vocata centuria, L.
    * * *
    I
    within, in; to the inside, indoors
    II
    intrare, intravi, intratus V
    enter; go into, penetrate; reach

    Latin-English dictionary > intrō

  • 17 per-agrō

        per-agrō āvī, ātus, āre    [per+ager], to wander through, travel, pass through, traverse: orbem terrarum: saltūs silvasque, V.—Fig., to go through, traverse, spread, search, penetrate: qua fines imperi sunt, ea... laetitia peragravit: eloquentia omnes peragravit insulas: orator ita peragrat per animos hominum, ut, etc.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-agrō

  • 18 per-currō

        per-currō percucurrī or percurrī, cursus, ere,    to run, run along, run all the way, run through, hasten through, traverse, run over, pass over: curriculo percurre (ad villam), run quickly, T.: per temonem (currūs), along the pole, Cs.: agrum Picenum, Cs.: aristas, speed over, O.: pectine telas, V.: rima percurrit lumine nimbos, V.—Fig., of speech, to run over, go through, treat in succession: per omnīs civitates percurrit mea oratio: partes, quas modo percucurri: multas res oratione: Percurram quot villas possideat, Iu.—Of thought or vision, to run over, scan briefly, look over: id brevi: oculo, H.: paginas in annalibus magistratuum, look over, L.—Of feeling, to run through, penetrate: pectora metu percurrente, Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-currō

  • 19 per-meō

        per-meō —, —, āre,    to go over, pass through, cross, traverse: maria ac terras, O.: longius in hostes, Ta.—Fig., to penetrate, pervade: (intellegentia) per omnia.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-meō

  • 20 per-sīdō

        per-sīdō sēdī, —, ere,    to sink down, penetrate: Altius ad vivum, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-sīdō

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  • penetrate the mysteries of something — often humorous phrase to understand the truth about something complicated or mysterious I’ve never penetrated the mysteries of cricket. Thesaurus: to understand somethingsynonym Main entry: penetrate …   Useful english dictionary

  • penetrate — I verb absorb, bore, break into, burst in upon, cut through, empierce, enter, erupt, fill, filter in, flow in, force a passage, give entrance to, go through, gore, imbrue, impale, impregnate, infiltrate, inflow, inject, insert, interfuse, lance,… …   Law dictionary

  • penetrate — early 15c. (implied in penetrable), from L. penetratus, pp. of penetrare to put or get into, enter into, related to penitus within, inmost, penus innermost part of a temple, store of food, penates household gods. Related: Penetrated; penetrating …   Etymology dictionary

  • penetrate — 1 *enter, pierce, probe Analogous words: invade, entrench, encroach, *trespass: *perforate, puncture, bore, prick 2 pervade, impenetrate, interpenetrate, *permeate, impregnate, saturate Analogous words: insert, insinuate, interpolate, introduce:… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

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